Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E

The Quality Of Life Of Informal Caregivers Of Older People With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Rinco Siregar (Unknown)
Charuwan Kritpracha (Unknown)
Tippamas Chinnawong (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Sep 2024

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the Quality of Life (QoL) of family caregivers of older persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) at home. The study utilized the 33-item Quality of Life Index to evaluate the QoL of 394 family caregivers caring for older persons with T2DM under the six Community Health Centers working area in City of Medan, Indonesia. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. The study found that the caregivers aged between 60 and 74 years reported a significantly higher prevalence of poor QoL (78.9%). Male caregivers were more likely to report poor QoL (84.7%) compared to female caregivers (45.0%). Unmarried caregivers have good QoL (100%) compared to widowed and married status (24% and 48.7%). Low level of education has poor QoL 83.1%. Spouse caregiver has poorer QoL compared to child and other relative’s relationships. Those caring for older persons with T2DM for less than 5 years (68.7% for 1-2 years and 71.9% for 3-5 years) reported poorer QoL compared to those caregiving for more than 6 years (44%). Caregivers who look after older adults with two and more than three chronic illnesses and complications tend to have a lower QoL. This study highlights that older age, male gender, married/widowed, elementary school, caregiver spouse, shorter caregiving duration (less than 5 years), and having comorbid and complication tend to have poorer QoL.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

icistech

Publisher

Subject

Education Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, Education, Children, and Health, this journal is intended for the publication of scientific articles and is published by Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan. The conference focuses on cross-disciplinary ...