Jurnal Ide Bahasa
Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Idebahasa Vol 7 No 1 Juni 2025

ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS OF MILES MORALES IN “SPIDER-MAN: INTO THE SPIDER-VERSE”: IDENTITY REPRESENTATION THROUGH SPEECH ACTS

Pipit, Mayang (Unknown)
Hafifah, Sarah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2025

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the illocutionary speech acts performed by the main character, Miles Morales, in the animated film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, and to interpret how these acts contribute to the construction of his identity. The data source consists of Miles Morales’ utterances throughout the film. The study applies Searle’s classification of speech acts as its theoretical framework, which includes five categories: assertive, directive, expressive, commissive, and declarative. Using a qualitative descriptive method within a pragmatic approach, data were collected through careful observation and transcription of relevant dialogue. The collected utterances were then classified and analyzed based on the five types of illocutionary acts. The findings are presented in the form of percentages to show the distribution of each speech act category. The results indicate that assertive (36%) and expressive (32%) acts are the most frequently used, followed by directive (28%) and commissive (4%), with no declarative acts identified. These findings suggest that Miles Morales constructs his identity largely through statements of belief and emotional expression, reflecting a character in emotional transition and self-discovery. Therefore, illocutionary acts in this film not only serve pragmatic functions but also play a crucial role in representing character identity within popular media narratives.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Idebahasa

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Jurnal of Ide Bahasa (e-ISSN 2685-0559 and p-ISSN 2684-673X) is published twice a year, June and December. Each issue will be published at least 5 articles. Jurnal of Ide Bahasa focuses on language, literature, and language learning with various dimensions of languages all over the world. The ...