Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry
Vol 7, No 3 (2024)

PENGARUH KOMBINASI PIGMEN KURKUMIN-β-KAROTEN TERHADAP SPEKTRA ABSORPSI DAN NILAI SPF PADA SEDIAAN LOTION

Yanti, Ninda Meili (Unknown)
Alimuddin, Andi Hairil (Unknown)
Rahmalia, Winda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2025

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the effect of the combined use of curcumin and β-carotene pigments on their absorption spectra. Subsequently, these pigment combinations were incorporated into a lotion formulation to determine their respective Sun Protection Factor (SPF) values. Mixtures of curcumin and β-carotene were prepared at mass ratios (w/w) of 0:5, 1:4, 2:3, 3:2, 4:1, and 5:0. Their absorption spectra were analyzed with a UV-Vis spectrophotometer over the 200"“600 nm wavelength range using ethyl acetate as the solvent. Then, 6% of each pigment mixture was incorporated into a lotion base. The results of the UV-Vis analysis revealed no significant spectral shifts across the various mixtures. However, a notable increase in absorption intensity (a hyperchromic effect) was explicitly observed for the 1:4 mass ratio of curcumin to β-carotene. The SPF values for the lotion samples containing 6% of the pigment mixtures were as follows: 5.02 (0:5), 8.32 (1:4), 8.63 (2:3), 8.10 (3:2), 8.14 (4:1), and 8.09 (5:0). Although the observed increase was not statistically significant, these findings suggest that the combination of curcumin and β-carotene pigments can enhance the SPF value relative to that of the individual components.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJoPAC

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IJoPAC) was first established in 2018 as a scientific journal that accommodates researchers and education practitioners to publish scientific work and research results which are the results of experiments or literature studies in the field of ...