International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)

Analysis the Influence of Motivation, Work Environment, Workplace Spirituality, and Leadership Style on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), with Job Satisfaction as a Mediating Factor, among Employees in Beauty Clinics in the City of Batam

Priscilla, Yuddy Giovanna (Unknown)
Maharani, Delby (Unknown)
Muchsinati, Evi Silvana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Feb 2024

Abstract

This research aims to explore the influence of motivation, work environment, workplace spirituality, and leadership style on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), with job satisfaction as the mediating variable, among employees in beauty clinics in Batam City. The study adopts a quantitative approach, collecting primary data through Likert-scale questionnaires distributed via Google Form to employees in beauty clinics in Batam City. Secondary data is sourced from official channels such as journals, government websites, and national news. Data analysis employs Partial Least Square (PLS) to test hypotheses and the research model. The research population comprises 132 respondents, with a minimum sample size of 100 respondents determined through Krejcie and Morgan's calculation using simple random sampling. The research findings indicate: 1) a significant positive correlation between the work environment and OCB mediated by job satisfaction (t-statistic: 2.992, p-value: 0.003); 2) a significant positive correlation between leadership style and OCB mediated by job satisfaction (t-statistic: 2.664, p-value: 0.008); 3) a significant positive correlation between job satisfaction and OCB (t-statistic: 25.974, p-value: 0.00); 4) no significant correlation between motivation and OCB mediated by job satisfaction (t-statistic: 0.531, p-value: 0.596); 5) no correlation between workplace spirituality and OCB mediated by job satisfaction (t-statistic: 0.689, p-value: 0.491) among employees in beauty clinics in Batam City.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijbesd

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Business, Economics and Social Development (IJBESD) is published 4 (four) times a year and is the flagship journal of the Research Collaboration Community (RCC). It is the aim of IJBESD to present papers which cover the theory, practice, history or methodology of Business, ...