Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Vol 17 No 1 (2024)

Characterization of Pregelatinized, Pentanol and Acetylated Modified Primary Starch

Desy Nawangsari (Unknown)
Rani Prabandari (Unknown)
Dina Febrina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Mar 2024

Abstract

Tablets are pharmaceutical preparations consisting of active ingredients and excipients. One of the commonly used excipients is starch. (Colocasia esculenta (L). Schott var, Pratama) is a plant that contains a high source of starch. The use of natural starch in tablets has limitations in the form of less fast flow and poor compressibility. The purpose of this study was to modify natural starch by pregelatinization, pentanol and acetylation. This research was conducted using laboratory experimental methods, starting with sorting the starch tubers of (Colocasia esculenta (L). Schott var, Pratama), starch isolation, modification and characterization of the resulting starch. The characterization results showed that the flow rate of natural starch, pregelatinized, pentanol and acetylated sequentially was 1.9 ± 0.19; 2.15 ± 0.37; 1.35 ± 0.15; and 1.95 ± 0.14 g/s with an angle of repose of 20.49 ± 1.99; 17.12 ± 1.99; 22.92 ± 1.18 and 20.06 ± 1.97°, while the compressibility value is 20.23 ± 5.31; 15.47 ± 3.03; 21, 09 ± 2.8 and 19.09 ± 2.05%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

VM

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific ...