Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal
Acta Aquatica, Vol. 12: No. 2 (August, 2025)

Analysis of the relationship between zoobenthos diversity, sediment characteristics, and mangrove density in the Fishery Port Areas of Bireuen Regency, Aceh

Azhar, Rossy (Unknown)
Izwar, Akmal (Unknown)
Mustaqim, Andy (Unknown)
Nugrahawati, Anis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between zoobenthos diversity, sediment characteristics, and mangrove density in three fishery harbors in Bireuen District: PPI Peudada, PPI Jeumpa, and PPI Jangka. Data were collected using quadrat and line transects with purposive sampling. Peudada showed the highest zoobenthos diversity (H'=0.71) with low dominance (D=0.27) and medium sand substrate. Jeumpa and Jangka were dominated by tolerant species and coarse sand. True mangrove regeneration was more developed in Jeumpa and Jangka, while Peudada was dominated by non-mangrove vegetation. There is a strong relationship between sediment type, zoobenthos diversity, and mangrove structure. Fine sediments favored benthic diversity, while coarse sediments supported mangrove growth. The findings highlight the importance of integrated coastal ecosystem management to sustain ecological functions in fishery ports. Keywords: Bireuen; Coastal Ecosystem; Mangrove; Sediment; Zoobenthos

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acta-aquatica

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology Other

Description

Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal is a scientific open access journal in the field of aquatic sciences, published periodically (April and October) by the Institute of Research and Community Service (LPPM) Universitas Malikussaleh (Malikussaleh University) in cooperation with Marine Center ...