Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)

The Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Family Support with Social Isolation in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Puskesmas Deli Tua

Zuliawati (Unknown)
Rostiodertina Girsang (Unknown)
Rasninta Devi Ansela (Unknown)
Lidya Arni Januarita Simbolon (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

Individuals with chronic illnesses, particularly diabetes mellitus, often encounter psychological challenges such as a tendency toward social isolation. Several factors contribute to this condition, including self-esteem and the level of family support. This study aimed to examine the relationship between self-esteem and family support with social isolation among patients with diabetes mellitus at Deli Tua Health Center. An analytical research design with a cross-sectional correlational approach was employed. A total of 54 respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The findings revealed a significant association between self-esteem and social isolation (p = 0.000; < 0.05). These results indicate that individuals with higher self-esteem are less likely to experience social isolation.. This confirms that psychological resilience plays an important role in maintaining social functioning amid chronic illness. In conclusion, self-esteem serves as a key factor in reducing social isolation among patients with diabetes mellitus. Therefore, efforts to improve self-esteem through psychosocial support and nursing interventions should be prioritized to prevent social withdrawal in these patients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKF

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Other

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan & Fisioterapi (JKF) terbit dua kali setahun, yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan ...