Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan
Vol 19 No 2 (2024): October Edition

Peningkatan Self-Efficacy Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Hemodialisis melalui Therapeutic Patient Education

Dewin Safitri (STIKes YARSI Pontianak)
Nurul Jamil (STIKes YARSI Pontianak)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Apr 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Self-efficacy is reported as the factor that most influences hemodialysis patient adherence. Interventions to improve self-efficacy have been developed, including through education. The education provided must be structured and include psychosocial aspects to increase self-efficacy, one of the interventions that can be done is Therapeutic Patient Education (TPE). Objectives:  This study aims to determine the effectiveness of therapeutic patient education in Increasing the self-efficacy of patients with chronic kidney disease who are undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: This type of research is a Quasy-Experiment with a pre-test and post-test without a control group approach. 63 respondents were involved in the study. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients who regularly attended hemodialysis sessions, aged 18-65 years, and underwent hemodialysis for more than 3 months, while the exclusion criteria included patients who experienced intradialytic complications and patients who were not willing to become respondents. Data collection used the General Self-Efficacy Scale. Bivariate analysis used paired t-test. Results: Bivariate analysis using the paired t-test found that there was a difference in mean self-efficacy between before (mean 26.70, SD 5.732) and after the Therapeutic Patient Education (TPE) intervention (mean 33.24, SD 4.102, t = 16.393, df 62). The value of p=0.000 (<0.05) indicates that the Therapeutic Patient Education (TPE) intervention is effective in increasing the self-efficacy of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. Conclusions:  Therapeutic Patient Education (TPE) effectively increases the self-efficacy of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKSHT

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Stikes Hang Tuah Surabaya menerima artikel dalam bidang: Manajemen Keperawatan (Management in Nursing) Keperawatan Medikal Bedah (Medical-surgical Nursing) Keperawatan Keluarga dan Komunitas (Family and Community Health Nursing) Keperawatan Gawat Darurat (Emergency and ...