Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business
Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business

Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Kebijakan Hutang dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

Wisyandri, Adhe Alvita (Unknown)
Ardaninggar, Sasmita Sari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study examines the effect of institutional ownership, debt policy, and dividend policy on firm value, with firm size and firm growth as control variables. The issue addressed is that firm value, as reflected in stock performance, is influenced by internal and external financial decisions, yet previous studies show mixed results, especially in the financial sector. The research aims to provide empirical evidence on whether these governance and financial policies significantly shape firm value. The population consists of 106 financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2019–2023. Using purposive sampling, 18 firms were selected, resulting in 90 firm-year observations. Data were analyzed with EViews 13 through descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and panel regression analysis. The findings reveal that institutional ownership, debt policy, and dividend policy simultaneously have a significant impact on firm value. Partially, institutional ownership does not significantly influence firm value, while debt policy and dividend policy show significant positive effects. These results highlight the importance of debt management and dividend distribution in enhancing firm value in the Indonesian financial sector.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SJR

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION is a venue for scientists, practitioners, teachers and students to publish research results, critical analysis and applied concepts in economic scope including economics studies, accounting studies and management and business ...