Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Build

PENGARUH MODEL PjBL ( PROJECT BASED LEARNING ) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN ADAPTIF SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPAS KELAS IV DI SDN 26 SINGKAWANG

Relita (Unknown)
Evinna Cinda Hendriana (Unknown)
Wasis Suprapto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Sep 2025

Abstract

This research aimed to: 1) determine the influence of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model on students' adaptive reasoning ability, 2) quantify the improvement in this ability within IPAS learning. This quantitative study employed a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 30 fourth-grade students at SDN 26 Singkawang. Data was collected through an adaptive reasoning ability test. Before hypothesis testing, a Shapiro-Wilk normality test was conducted, revealing that both pre-test (Sig. = 0.095) and post-test (Sig. = 0.194) data were normally distributed, thus meeting the requirements for parametric testing. The data analysis techniques used were the paired sample t-test and N-Gain calculation. The results showed that: (1) there was a significant increase in students' adaptive reasoning ability after the implementation of the PjBL model, with the average pre-test score of 55.8 increasing to 74.9 on the post-test. The paired sample t-test yielded a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, indicating a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores. (2) the N-Gain calculation showed an average value of 73.22%, which falls into the high category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model is effective and has a significant impact on improving the adaptive reasoning ability of fourth-grade students in IPAS learning at SDN 26 Singkawang.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...