Journal of Aquatropica Asia
Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Journal of Aquatropica Asia

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ECHINOID AND SEAGRASS COMMUNITY IN DERAWAN ISLAND WATERS

Roem, Muhamad (Unknown)
Setianingrum, Retno (Unknown)
Weliyadi, Encik (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2022

Abstract

Sea urchins a biota that is often associated with seagrasses were often found in seagrass beds. The objectives of this research were to discover the condition of sea urchins and seagrass, such as diversity, uniformity, dominance in sea urchins, density, and cover on seagrass, and related to variables in this research. This research was conducted on Derawan Island. The research method that was used is a 5m x 5m (sea urchin) quadrate and 0.5m x 0.5m (seagrass) placed intentionally on 2 stations with a total of 30 quadrats. The results found 3 species of sea urchins and 4 species of seagrass. At station 1 abundance of sea urchins is 2.94 individual/m2 whereas at station 2 is 0,28 individual/m2. At station 1 seagrass density 117,33 shoot/m2 whereas station 2 is 120,13 shoot/m2. Seagrass cover at station 1 is 58,75% and at station 2 is 60,28%. The dominant sea urchin species is Diadema setosum with the following diversity values H'=0,36, E=0,3, and C=0.81. There was no significant difference between variables at each station except temperature (0.020<0.05) and DO (0.027<0.05). Variables that were correlated with sea urchins in the seagrass ecosystem are nitrate, salinity, phosphate, temperature, and pH. The association with seagrasses in Derawan Island is positive.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aquatropica

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Journal of Aquatropica Asia (JoAA) is an open access scientific periodical managed by the Department of Aquaculture, Bangka Belitung University. JoAA Journal involvement is carried out 2 (two) times a year, namely in July and December in the form of the main manuscript is an article that contains ...