Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Vol. 38 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan

PENGARUH UMUR POHON, POSISI BATANG, TEBAL VENIR DAN KOMPOSISI PANEL INTI SAWIT TERHADAP PRODUKSI KAYU LAPIS MINDI

Jamal Balfas (Unknown)
Jamaludin Malik (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study examined the effect of tree age, trunk position, veneer thickness, and composition of panel core of oilpalm wood on mindi plywood production. Oil palm logs of 1.3 m length were cut from two sources of trees with differentages, i.e. 25 and 32 years old. Four logs were collected from the bottom toward the top of each tree in which ten trees fromrespective age classes were selected randomly and cut into logs. Logs from each age class were peeled in spindleless rotarymachine respectively into two thickness of veneer, i.e. 2.5 and 3.4 mm. Dried veneers (MC 10%) were assembled intotwo kinds of panel, i.e. 3 and 5 plies, where the face and back layer were made using 1.2 mm veneer of mindi (Meliaazedarach) wood. Results showed that trunks from the 32 year old tree have higher green and dry veneer recoveriesthan those of the 25 year old tree. Moisture content and density of the 25 year old panels core are lower than thosemade from the 32 year old veneer. Bonding strength of panels made from the 32 year old core veneer is higher than thatmade from the 25 year old veneer. The 3 layer panels have higher bond strength than those of the 5 layer panel. Panelsmade from 2.5 mm core veneers have lower bonding strength than those made from 3.4 mm veneers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jphh

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan is a scientific publication reporting research findings in the field of anatomy, physical and mechanical, fiber technology, composite, biodeterioration and preservation of lignocellulosic materials, forest products drying technology, wood sawing and machining, wood and ...