Jurnal Civil Engineering Study
Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Civil Engineering Study

Kajian Dampak Proyek Jalan Tol Solo-Yogyakarta Terhadap Peforma Simpang Bersinyal Kronggahan Kota Yogyakarta

Hernawan Bachtiar Ramadhan (Unknown)
Fithri Estikhamah (Unknown)
Achmad Dzulfiqar Alfiansyah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2025

Abstract

The construction of the Solo-Yogyakarta-NYIA Kulon Progo Toll Road is expected to improve regional connectivity, but it also creates the potential for congestion at signalized intersections, such as Kronggahan Intersection. This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of toll road construction on the traffic performance of the intersection, using the Indonesian Road Capacity Guidelines (PKJI) 2023 method. Data was collected through traffic surveys in the morning and evening peak hours on four different days, then analyzed for existing conditions, road median change scenarios, and five-year projections. The results showed that the existing condition had an average degree of saturation (DJ) of 0.96 with a total delay of 112,578 seconds/smp. Changes to the road median due to toll construction increased the DJ to an average of 1.19 and the total delay jumped to 591,425 seconds/smp, accompanied by queue lengths of up to 403.65 meters. Simulation of the implementation of two phases without right turns succeeded in reducing the DJ to 0.32-0.39 and the delay to 2,448-6,754 seconds/smp. However, projections for 2030 show the DJ rising again to 1.13 due to growth in vehicle volumes. These findings emphasize the importance of adjusting geometric design and traffic management from the planning stage of toll projects so that infrastructure development can improve accessibility without causing significant congestion at local intersections. This research contributes to the development of civil engineering science, especially in the field of traffic management.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

CES

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Jurnal Civil Engineering Study (JCES) contains writings about applications in the field of Civil Engineering. This application may come from all branches of civil engineering, be it structural, geotechnical, construction management, hydrology, transportation, and civil engineering informatics. So ...