Annales Bogorienses
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2004): Annales Bogorienses

Modification of Plasmids and Cry Genes of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD-I After Treatment With Ethylmethanosulfonate (EMS) and UV Light

Jusuf, Eddy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Sep 2025

Abstract

Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD-1 is a potential insecticidal bacterium producing five type of a-endotoxin crystal proteins. This bacterium is widely commercialized due to its wide spectrum toxicity against both Lepidopteran and Dipteran larvae. The objective of this work was to create autolysin deficient mutant causing cell fails to lyse. This mutant yield intact cells within spore and a-endotoxin crystal protein protected inside, from which an undamaged active bio-insecticide would be obtained. Two methods of mutagenesis, 2% of ethylmethanosulfonate and 10, 25, and 50 second of UV light exposure, resulted in mot (loss of motility) mutation. Observation showed that 14 of 20 survived mutants have lost some of its plasmids (varied from one to five). while the other six maintained their plasmids. By employing the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) the change on the cry genes was studied.

Copyrights © 2004






Journal Info

Abbrev

annales

Publisher

Subject

Description

Annales Bogorienses aims to disseminate high-quality scientific research in the field of life sciences, with a strong emphasis on advancing knowledge and applications in biotechnology, molecular biology, biochemistry, bioinformatics, and bioengineering. The journal serves as a platform for ...