GEMOVE Journal of Gender Movement and Empowerment
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): GEMOVE: Journal of Gender, Movement, and Empowerment

INTEGRATION OF ECONOMIC AND INCLUSIVE COMMUNICATION APPROACHES IN CHILD LABOR ELIMINATION POLICIES IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA

Nizamudin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study examines the integration of economic approaches and inclusive communication in addressing child labor issues in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, Indonesia. Based on data from the August 2024 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas), NTB has one of the highest child labor rates in Indonesia, with 19.15% of children aged 10-17 years engaged in economic activities. This research analyzes the socioeconomic factors driving child labor and evaluates the effectiveness of current policy interventions through an interdisciplinary framework combining economic analysis and inclusive communication strategies. The study employs a mixed-method approach, utilizing secondary data from Sakernas 2024 and document analysis of relevant policies. Results reveal that poverty, low parental education, rural residence, and cultural norms significantly contribute to child labor prevalence. The agricultural sector employs 45.36% of working children, predominantly as unpaid family workers (85.09%). Most working children (86.66%) continue schooling, indicating potential for intervention. The study proposes an integrated policy framework encompassing economic incentives including conditional cash transfers and social protection expansion, inclusive communication strategies engaging multiple stakeholders through culturally sensitive messaging, strengthened education access and quality, and enhanced labor inspection and enforcement mechanisms. This integrated approach addresses both structural economic constraints and socio-cultural dimensions, offering a comprehensive strategy for child labor elimination aligned with SDG targets. The findings provide actionable recommendations for policymakers to develop evidence-based interventions that protect children's rights while supporting family economic security.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gemove

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

Description

GEMOVE Journal of Gender Movement and Empowerment is a scientific publication managed and published by Lombok Business Academy under the leadership of Editor in Chief Suci Ramadhani Putri. Journal Scope GEMOVE examines gender economics and equal access to the economy, including analyses of the gap ...