Miracle Get Journal
Vol 2 No 4 (2025): November, 2025

Factors Affecting the Achievement of Complete Basic Immunization Coverage

Anur Rohmin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Nov 2025

Abstract

Complete basic immunization is a key preventive measure to reduce morbidity and mortality in toddlers from vaccine-preventable diseases (PD3I). However, coverage in several regions still falls short of national targets. Objective: This study aims to identify factors influencing the achievement of complete basic immunization among toddlers at Posyandu Balita RW III, Anduring Subdistrict, Padang City. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional design was used, involving 75 toddlers aged 12–23 months selected purposively. Data were collected through structured interviews with mothers and observation of child health (KIA) books. The chi-square test was used to analyze the relationship between independent variables (maternal knowledge, education, employment, family support, and access to health services) and immunization status. Results: There were significant associations between: Maternal knowledge (p=0.002), Maternal education (p=0.015), Family support (p=0.005), Access to health services (p=0.008) and complete basic immunization. However, maternal occupation did not show a significant relationship (p=0.234). Implications: The findings highlight the need for public health programs to prioritize maternal education, family involvement, and improved access to health facilities to increase immunization coverage. Conclusion: Maternal knowledge, education, family support, and access to health services are key factors influencing immunization success. These should be considered in planning and implementing effective immunization strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

miracle

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Miracle Get Journal is an open access and peer-reviewed journal. It refers to the word "MIRACLE" which stands for Manager, Innovator, Researcher, Apprenticer, Communitarian, Leader, and Educator. These components have important roles and functions required in the field of Public Health. Through ...