Journal of Medicine and Health Technology
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)

Phytochemicals, Bioactivity, and Utilization of Etlingera elatior as a Medicinal Plant

Rosyid Ridho, Muhammad Ainur (Unknown)
Indriani, Ratri Dwi (Unknown)
Wulansari, Arfiana Tanti (Unknown)
Purwani, Kristanti Indah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Nov 2025

Abstract

Etlingera elatior, commonly known as torch ginger, is a plant widely used as a cooking spice. Native to Southeast Asia, E. elatior is not only valued for its culinary uses but also for its high nutritional content. It is also used medicinally, including as a treatment for typhoid fever and various other diseases. The bioactivity of this plant has been extensively studied. It has antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, tyrosinase-inhibiting, cytotoxic, and hepatoprotective properties. E. elatior acts as an antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, anti-hyperglycemic, anti-hyperuricemia, anti-inflammatory, larvicidal, skin-whitening, anti-aging, and wound-healing agent. These biological activities are attributed to its rich content of phytochemical compounds, including phenols, flavonoids, glycosides, saponins, tannins, steroids, and terpenoids. Given its wide range of biological activities and chemical compounds, E. elatior warrants further research to contribute to the development of natural medicinal plants in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmht

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

The Journal of Medicine and Health Technology is a peer-reviewed, open access journal dedicated to the dissemination of innovative research and insights in the fields of medicine and health technology. Our aim is to publish original articles, case reports, and review articles that provide valuable ...