Kitaba : Journal of Interdisciplinary Arabic Learning
Vol 3, No 3 (2025): KITABA

Understanding The Role of Mass Media in Shaping Female Educational Attainment in Somalia

Alin, Abdirahman Osman (Unknown)
Abdillahi, Asia Abdirahman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the association between media exposure and educational attainment among women in Somalia, utilizing nationally representative data from the 2020 Somali Health and Demographic Survey. Drawing on a sample of 5,046 women aged 15–49, the study applies an Ordered Probit regression model selected for its superior fit (AIC; BIC) to assess how various forms of media engagement relate to levels of education attained. The authors found that 38.4% of women had no formal education, while only 5.7% had reached secondary or higher levels. Media exposure was generally low: 86.3% of women never read newspapers, 81.2% did not watch television, and 79.5% did not listen to the radio. Multivariate analysis indicates that women who watched television at least once a week were significantly more likely to attain higher education (β = 0.401, p 0.01), as were those who read newspapers weekly (β = 0.337, p 0.05). These highlight the positive role of media in educational advancement and point to persistent structural barriers that must be addressed to achieve equitable educational outcomes for women in Somalia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kitaba

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

KITABA is an open access journal that publishes peer-reviewed articles on Interdisciplinary Arabic Learning. KITABA: Journal of Interdisciplinary Arabic Learning is a scholarly journal that focuses on Arabic learning with an interdisciplinary approach. The journal covers various topics related to ...