Jurnal Fourier
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)

Analysis of Inflation Rates During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic Using the K-Means Clustering Method and Kruskal-Wallis Test

Fadhila, Riska Nuril (Unknown)
Ulinnuha, Nurissaidah (Unknown)
Hafiyusholeh, Moh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Nov 2025

Abstract

Inflation occurs when excessive demand results in an overall increase in the prices of goods and services. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the inflation rate in Indonesia leveled off due to the weakening economy. However, in 2022, there was a spike in post-COVID-19 inflation due to increased public demand as pandemic conditions improved. Stable inflation is a requirement for sustainable economic growth and improving people's welfare. In handling inflation problems in various regions, variables and unique circumstances in each region are very important. This research aims to determine whether significant differences exist in the clustering of inflation rates in Indonesia during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The research results using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the K-Means method obtained that the clustering of inflation rates with k=2 provides good results, as indicated by the Silhouette Coefficient value of 0.66. In addition, there is a significant difference between the current (2020-2021) and post (2022-2023) years of COVID-19 as evidenced by the Kruskal-Wallis test with a p-value < 0.05.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

FOURIER

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Mathematics

Description

FOURIER adalah Jurnal Ilmiah bidang yang memadukan dan mengembangkan ilmu Matematika dan pembelajarannya yang diintegrasikan dan interkoneksikan dengan nilai-nilai keislaman terbit sejak tahun 2012 dengan frekuensi terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yang dengan bahasa utama (Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa ...