Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum
VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)

Deepfake Pornography as Qadzaf: Legal Status and Hudud Implications

Maulana, Faisal (Unknown)
Abbas, Sudirman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Nov 2025

Abstract

The phenomenon of misuse of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, especially through deepfake techniques which are widely used in cases of pornographic abuse, has given rise to serious implications within the framework of Islamic law, especially related to the issue of defamation or qadzaf. This research specifically focuses on determining sanctions for perpetrators who create deepfake pornography, whether they deserve to be punished by Allah (hudud) or whether they are entitled to punishment determined by humans (ta'zir). By using normative legal research methods through a case study approach and literature study that relies on secondary data as well as primary and secondary legal materials, this study found that the creation of deepfake content containing pornographic elements has fulfilled the elements of qadzaf. Based on these findings, it is concluded that hudud punishment can be imposed on the perpetrators, showing that Islamic law has a strong response to contemporary problems such as technological advances, and is also expected to provide clear legal certainty for Muslims in facing ethical and moral challenges in the digital era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al_risalah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

The journal Al-Risalah contains works whose material focuses on the results of research and thoughts related to the development of scientific disciplines, both sharia and legal disciplines in general. Also works covering thoughts that integrate religious disciplines (sharia) and legal disciplines in ...