Religious authority plays a central role in shaping the religious life of society. This article examines the phenomenon of religious authority from the perspectives of sociology of religion and sociology of knowledge, focusing on how such authority is constructed, legitimized, and maintained within social contexts. Through a qualitative approach employing literature review and theoretical analysis, this research reveals that religious authority is a social construction influenced by various factors such as knowledge, institutions, charisma, and power contexts. The findings indicate that in the modern era, religious authority undergoes significant transformation due to the democratization of knowledge, digital media, and religious pluralism. This article contributes to the understanding of religious authority dynamics in contemporary society and its implications for religious life.
Copyrights © 2025