CRJIM (Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine)
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 No 2, November 2025

Managing HIV/AIDS in a Vulnerable Population: A Case Study of Stigma, Treatment Access, and Socioeconomic Barriers in Indonesia

Abdelkader, Amr (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Nov 2025

Abstract

Introduction: HIV/AIDS remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia, with a high prevalence among vulnerable populations such as injecting drug users, men who have sex with men, and women. Despite progress in treatment accessibility, stigma and socioeconomic barriers persist. Background: Socioeconomic challenges, cultural barriers, and gaps in healthcare access continue to facilitate the spread of HIV/AIDS. The Indonesian government has made efforts to address the epidemic, but there remains a need for improved public health responses. Objective: This case study examines a specific instance of HIV/AIDS management in a vulnerable population in Indonesia, with a focus on stigma, treatment access, and socioeconomic barriers. Methods: A detailed analysis of the patient's history, diagnostic process, and treatment management was conducted. Interviews with healthcare providers, along with a review of relevant public health initiatives, were used to contextualize the case within the broader HIV/AIDS epidemic in Indonesia. Results: The patient faced significant challenges related to stigma, limited access to healthcare, and financial constraints. However, with community-based interventions and consistent access to antiretroviral therapy (ART), the patient showed positive outcomes in managing the disease]. Discussion: The case highlights the importance of addressing both medical and social factors, such as stigma and financial constraints, in managing HIV/AIDS. It also underscores the need for continued improvements in healthcare access and public health initiatives. Conclusion: Targeted interventions, such as community-based education, increased funding, and expanded ART access, are crucial in improving the quality of life for those living with HIV/AIDS in Indonesia and reducing transmission rate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

crjim

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine is the official open access journal of Internal Medicine Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia. It publishes articles two times per year. It is a peer reviewed publication of ...