Journal of Planning and Research in Civil Engineering
Vol 4 No 3 (2025): November

Perbandingan Perilaku Seismik Struktur High-Rise Beton Bertulang dengan Penerapan Base Isolator LRB dan FPS

Wahyu Pamungkas, Hegar (Unknown)
Rochmah, Nurul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Nov 2025

Abstract

Banda Aceh is located in a region with high seismic activity due to the interaction between the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates, making high-rise buildings in this area require a reliable earthquake-resistant structural design. This study aims to analyze and compare the dynamic behavior of reinforced concrete structures using Lead Rubber Bearing (LRB) and Friction Pendulum System (FPS) base isolation systems against the conventional fixed-base system. The modeling was carried out on a 10-story apartment building using ETABS v.17, referring to SNI 1726:2019, SNI 1727:2020, and SNI 2847:2019 standards. The analysis results show that the base isolation systems reduce inter-story drift by up to 77% for FPS and 49% for LRB compared to the fixed-base model, but increase the total structural displacement with maximum values reaching 2254% for LRB and 1889% for FPS due to isolator movement. Furthermore, the base shear force increased approximately 3.16 times for LRB and 3.40 times for FPS compared to the fixed-base system. The use of isolation also significantly extends the structural vibration period, with the largest increase in the first mode reaching 77% for LRB and 67% for FPS. Overall, the implementation of base isolation effectively enhances structural flexibility and seismic response while reducing potential structural and non-structural damage in earthquake-prone regions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

prince

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering

Description

Journal of Planning and Research in Civil Engineering is a peer review journal. The PRINCE is a forum for lecturers and researchers to publish scientific works, both in the form of research results and literature studies in the field of civil engineering. The scope of article can be in the form of ...