Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI

Digital Business Models in the Industry 4.0 Era: A Bibliometric Lens on Evolutionary Trends and Scholarly Trajectories

Usada, Saskia (Unknown)
Rico Erlangga (Unknown)
Rafli Aly Yahya (Unknown)
Nashyifa Kayla (Unknown)
Muhammad Ramadhani Kesuma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Dec 2025

Abstract

The rapid advancement of Industry 4.0, driven by cyber-physical systems, IoT, AI, cloud computing, and big data analytics, has reshaped contemporary business landscapes. Digital Business Models (DBMs), characterized by scalability, platform-based value creation, and collaborative, data-driven processes, are critical enablers of this transformation. However, the growing body of DBM research lacks coherence and a unified conceptual framework within the context of technological evolution. This study adopts a bibliometric approach to systematically map the intellectual and thematic landscape of DBM research related to Industry 4.0 between 2019 and 2025. Using performance analysis and science mapping methods with VOSviewer, publication trends, thematic clusters, and collaboration networks were identified. Results reveal a shift from single-technology focus to multi-dimensional themes including platformization, value co-creation, digital transformation strategies, and ecosystem orchestration. Germany and Austria emerge as leading contributors in global research collaboration. This study contributes theoretically by defining the intellectual structure of the DBM field and identifying frontier topics. Practically, it offers actionable insights for enterprises deploying agile, technology-enabled DBMs under dynamic competitive environments and guides future research agendas in this rapidly evolving domain.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jejakdigital

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin adalah jurnal elektronik dan cetak Open Access Journal yang diterbitkan oleh Indo Publishing setiap 6 kali dalam setahun menyediakan forum untuk mempublikasikan artikel penelitian asli, artikel review dari kontributor, dan berita teknologi baru mencangkup multidisiplin ...