Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy

Cultural and Religious Dimensions of Career Search Efficacy: A Qualitative Study of Vocational High School Students

Asriyana, Asriyana (Unknown)
Sugiharto, DYP (Unknown)
Sunawan, Sunawan (Unknown)
Mugiarso, Heru (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study explores how cultural and religious values shape the career search efficacy of vocational high school students (SMK) in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Using a qualitative exploratory-descriptive approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) involving students and guidance counselors. The findings reveal that career search efficacy is deeply embedded within Acehnese cultural norms, including Islamic principles, familial decision-making (musyawarah), and informal social interactions such as coffee shop discussions. The analysis identified four key dimensions of culturally influenced career search efficacy: career exploration, interview efficacy, networking efficacy, and personal exploration. These dimensions illustrate that students' career development is not only an individual process but also one that is shaped by community values and spiritual beliefs. However, the contextual nature of the findings and the limited participant scope suggest that further research is needed using mixed methods and broader samples to generalize results. This study contributes to the development of culturally responsive career guidance services and supports the integration of local wisdom into educational practices.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bocp

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health Other

Description

The BOCP aims to provide a platform for examining and discussing issues in counseling, psychotherapy, and other related topics. It invites submissions from diverse perspectives and approaches, including those from developing countries. The journal aims to promote ongoing dialogue and discourse on ...