AbstractThe rapid development of digital technology encourages the implementation of electronic documents and electronic signatures (TTE) in various legal and administrative aspects in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the validity of electronic certificates and TTE within the Indonesian legal system and the challenges of its implementation. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results show that electronic certificates and TTE are legally valid based on Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions and its derivative regulations. Certified TTE has the same evidentiary strength as a wet signature. However, challenges arise in terms of cybersecurity, digital literacy, and legal certainty in court. This study recommends strengthening technical regulations and public awareness to support the optimal implementation of TTE and electronic certificates in Indonesia.
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