Jurnal Pendidikan Abad Ke-21
Vol 3, No 2 (2025)

Exploring Students’ Conceptual Understanding of Newton’s Law in Senior High School

Nur'aini, Devi Ayu (Unknown)
Sari, Sandi Danar Cynthia (Unknown)
Nurasiah, Siti (Unknown)
Amelia, Reva (Unknown)
Pratama, Helsa Putri (Unknown)
Nurfiyasari, Desy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to explore high school students' understanding of Newton's laws of motion. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection through a two-tier diagnostic test. The instrument not only measures correct answers but also explores the reasons behind students' choices. Data analysis was conducted by dividing students' understanding into four categories: (1) Understanding the concept; (2) Misconception; (3) Not understanding the concept; and (4) Guessing. The results showed that students understood the concept of changes in velocity due to changes in the direction of force, with 56.2% of students understanding the concept. The largest misconception was found in the subtopic of Newton's Third Law, which reached 68.5%. Meanwhile, the percentage of students who did not understand the concept was lower than that of students who had misconceptions in all subtopics. These findings confirm that the majority of students did not understand the concept, but had initial understandings that were unscientific or inappropriate. Therefore, teachers need to prepare learning strategies that are not only informative but also reinforce concepts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpak

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Abad Ke-21 publishes research articles in the field of education in the 21st ...