Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi (JIE)

Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Inflasi, dan Pertumbuhan Penduduk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Utara

Sagala, Santi Monika (Unknown)
Rizal, Yani (Unknown)
Mizwar, Mizwar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of government expenditure, inflation, and population growth on economic growth in North Sumatra Province. The data used are annual secondary data from 2009 to 2023 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The analytical method applied is multiple linear regression using the natural logarithm approach. The results show that partially, government expenditure has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Inflation has a negative but insignificant effect, while population growth has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Simultaneously, all three independent variables significantly affect economic growth in North Sumatra Province. These findings indicate that government spending is an important fiscal tool to boost economic growth, while uncontrolled population growth can hinder it. This research is expected to serve as a reference for local governments in formulating sustainable and data-driven economic development policies.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jie

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi (JIE) adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel ilmiah bidang ilmu ekonomi termasuk diantaranya ekonomi makro, ekonomi mikro, ekonomi pembangunan, moneter dan perbankan, ekonomi regional, perencanaan pembangunan, ekonomi publik, keuangan negara/daerah/desa, ekonomi internasional, ...