Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research (PIJAR)
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)

The Role of Seniority-Based Succession (Ekberiyet) in Increasing Women’s Influence in The Ottoman Empire

Sartono, Muhammad Luthfi (Unknown)
Fattah, Fauzan Maulana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study discusses the transition of the succession system in the Ottoman Empire from a direct inheritance model from father to son to a seniority system, where the oldest male in the dynasty has the right to ascend the throne. This change had a significant impact on the increasing influence of women in the palace, especially Valide Sultan and Haseki Sultan. In this context, figures such as Kösem Sultan and Turhan Sultan used their positions to influence political policies and maintain the stability of power. This study uses a qualitative method with a historical and social approach, focusing on library research. By referring to historical sources, it was found that the transition of this succession system provided strategic advantages for women in the palace in strengthening their position in the power environment. Valide Sultan and Haseki Sultan obtained positions that allowed them to play an active role in government policy-making, both in the social, cultural, and economic fields.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pijar

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research (PIJAR), registered with e-ISSN 3064-5522, is a multidisciplinary journal that provides researchers and professionals from various fields to disseminate innovative research findings. PIJAR encourages the advancement of knowledge through ...