Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue

Probiotic Gummies for Improving Gut Microbiota and Nutritional Status in Stunted Children: A Narrative Review

Rusmayanti, Agustina (Unknown)
Kasasiah, Ahsanal (Unknown)
Irgi, Khaeru (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Dec 2025

Abstract

Stunting remains a major nutritional problem in Indonesia and is often linked to gut microbiota imbalance that can limit nutrient absorption and weaken intestinal function. This article reviews evidence on how probiotics can support gut health and examines the potential of gummy formulations that children can consume easily. The review process used Publish or Perish to search scientific articles from 2016 to 2025 in Google Scholar, PubMed and Scopus. Titles, abstracts and full texts were screened to ensure relevance. A total of 17 studies were included in the analysis. The findings show that probiotics can increase SCFA-producing bacteria, improve the gut mucosal barrier and support the absorption of minerals such as calcium and iron. Several studies also report better digestive comfort and improved microbiota diversity after probiotic intake. Probiotic gummies show good stability, maintain viable cells and are well accepted by children, which makes them a practical delivery system. The evidence from these 17 studies suggests that probiotic gummies have potential to support gut health and contribute to stunting prevention. Longer studies are still needed to measure their direct impact on child growth and guide future nutritional interventions.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...