BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)

IMPROVING CREATIVITY THROUGH PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING: A PHYSICS TEACHING MATERIALS AND INSTRUMENT DEVELOPMENT WITHIN THE CAMBRIDGE FRAMEWORK

Novita, Ade Sukandi (Unknown)
Dwikoranto, Dwikoranto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to develop PBL teaching materials and instrument to improve students’ creative thinking skills in the topic electrical circuits. This research method’s uses a 4-D development model divided to 4 stages, which are Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. the study identified students' difficulties in understanding abstract concepts and their low creative thinking, especially in flexibility and elaboration. The developed materials included a lesson plan, worksheet, and creative thinking test. Validation results showed that all materials and instrument developed achieved a “Very Valid” category and suitable to implement during learning process. Effectiveness was tested through pretest and posttest analysis, yielding an average n-gain of 0.73 (high category), with particularly strong improvements in fluency, flexibility, and elaboration.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biochephy

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education is an open-access journal published by the MO.RI Publishing. This journal aims to provide a forum for researchers, educators, teachers, trainer, and other practitioners to present their latest research papers on the results of the study and review of the ...