Permaculture : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan
Vol 1 No 2 (2025): JULI

Efektivitas Kombinasi Media Tanam dan Pupuk NPK dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Terong Ungu (Solanum melongena L.)

Fausan, Rian (Unknown)
Ahmad, Fandi (Unknown)
Hayatudin, Hayatuidn (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction between the composition of planting media and the dose of NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer on the growth and yield of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). The study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with a combination of several planting media (soil, coffee husks, and chicken manure) and different doses of NPK fertilizer. The parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, root volume, number of fruits, and fruit weight. The results showed a significant interaction between planting media and NPK fertilizer doses on all growth and yield parameters. The best treatment was obtained in the M3 planting media (1 kg soil: 1 kg coffee husks: 2 kg chicken manure = 1:1:2) with a dose of P2 fertilizer (10 g/polybag or equivalent to 350 kg/ha) which resulted in a plant height of 66.73 cm, more leaves, larger stem diameter, the highest root volume (86.67 ml), optimal number of fruits (2.00 fruits), and the most significant fruit weight (0.40 kg). In contrast, the control treatment (without fertilizer) resulted in lower growth and yield. It can be concluded that the combination of chicken manure and NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer at a dose of 10 g per polybag can increase the vegetative and generative growth of purple eggplant plants.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

permaculture

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan menerbitkan hasil awal dari semua bidang pertanian, serta artikel penelitian utama, artikel review, analisis kebijakan. Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan, mencakup pertanian secara luas, termasuk produksi tanaman, proteksi tanaman, ...