Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia
Vol 5 No 3 (2025): December 2025

Implementation of Benson Relaxation to Lower Blood Pressure in Elderly Hypertensive Patients in Joyotakan Village, Serengan District, Surakarta

Rahmawati, Kurnia Ayu (Unknown)
Mulyaningsih (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a common health condition among older adults and a major risk factor for cardiovascular complications. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as Benson relaxation, offer a safe and accessible approach to blood pressure management in the elderly. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Benson relaxation therapy on blood pressure reduction among older adults with hypertension in Joyotakan Village, Serengan District, Surakarta City, Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive case study design was employed with two elderly respondents diagnosed with stage I hypertension. Benson relaxation was administered once daily for three consecutive days, with each session lasting 10–20 minutes. Blood pressure was measured before and after each intervention. Inclusion criteria were: diagnosed hypertension, age ≥35 years, ability to communicate verbally, and willingness to participate. Exclusion criteria included altered consciousness or concurrent use of antihypertensive medication during the study. Results: Both respondents showed consistent reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure across all three days. Respondent Mrs. S’s blood pressure decreased from 145/100 mmHg to 130/80 mmHg (a reduction of 15/20 mmHg), shifting from Stage I hypertension to prehypertension. Respondent Mr. S’s blood pressure decreased from 142/105 mmHg to 120/77 mmHg (a reduction of 22/28 mmHg), reaching the normal range. Daily reductions ranged from 5–15 mmHg in systolic and 5–15 mmHg in diastolic pressure. Conclusion: Benson relaxation therapy demonstrated a positive effect in lowering blood pressure among elderly individuals with hypertension, supporting its use as an effective non-pharmacological nursing intervention in community settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkki

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia (JKKI) is an open access scientific journal managed by EBSINA and published by Al-Hijrah Indonesia. JKKI focuses on public health and nursing research, epidemiology, pharmacy, reproductive health, health management, environmental health, health promotion, ...