KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science

Relationship Between Stress Level and Sleep Quality with Primary Dysmenorrhea in Female Students of SMAN 19 Surabaya

Arum Ariasty, Aurelya (Unknown)
Sri Rejeki, Purwo (Unknown)
Setyowati, Dewi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Primary dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain without underlying pathological conditions, is the most common reproductive health disorder experienced by adolescents. The global prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea reaches 66.1%. Lifestyle factors may influence the occurrence of dysmenorrhea. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality with primary dysmenorrhea among female students at SMAN 19 Surabaya. Methods: This study employed a quantitative approach with an analytical observational design. The research design used was cross-sectional. The population consisted of 10th- and 11th-grade female students of SMAN 19 Surabaya. A total of 217 samples were obtained using stratified sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test (α < 0.05). Results and Discussion: The Spearman Rank analysis showed a significant relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea, with a p-value of < 0.001 (p < 0.05). A significant relationship was also found between sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhea, with a p-value of < 0.001 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress levels and sleep quality with primary dysmenorrhea among female students at SMAN 19 Surabaya.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kesans

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

Description

KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, ...