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PENDEKATAN VIKTIMOLOGI KONSEP RESTORATIVE JUSTICE ATAS PENETAPAN SANKSI DAN MANFAATNYA BAGI KORBAN KEJAHATAN LINGKUNGAN Setyowati, Dewi
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH) Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.307 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v5i2.18312

Abstract

Pusat perhatian keadilan restoratif adalah pemberdayaan, partisipasi dan penyembuhan korban kejahatan. Sampai saat ini, keadilan restoratif hanya digunakan untuk kejahatan yang sifatnya konvensional atau kejahatan ringan. Namun jarang, digunakan untuk kejahatan lingkungan. Padahal pendekatan dan manfaat dari restorative justicememiliki potensi untuk lebih sering digunakan dalam menangani kejahatan lingkungan. Dalam masalah ini, penyelesaian sengketa lingkungan hidup maupun penegakan hukum pidana bukan prioritas pertama. Prioritas pertama adalah penanggulangan dan pemulihan. Jika pemerintah melalui Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) ingin berupaya maksimal menangani masalah ini, penting memikirkan strategi penempatan upaya penegakan hukum agar sinkron dengan penanggulangan dan pemulihan. Pemanfaatan konsep restorative justicedengan menguraikan manfaat penerapannya terhadap penyelesaian kejahatan lingkungan. Mengidentifikasi korban kejahatan lingkungan dan cara mereka mampu berpartisipasi dalam proses restoratif. Secara khusus, memperhatikan ide-ide masyarakat yang lebih luas, keberlangsungan generasi masa depan dan lingkungan hidup yang lebih baik. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi jenis-jenis hasil keadilan restoratif yang tersedia, termasuk reparasi, restitusi dan kompensasi atas terjadinya kerusakan lingkungan. Dengan menerapkan proses restoratif terhadap kejahatan lingkungan, restorative justice dapat bersifat transformatif bagi korban, pelaku, masyarakat, lingkungan dan sistem peradilan pidana sehingga memungkinkan hasil yang lebih adil untuk kasus kejahatan lingkungan.Kata Kunci : sanksi, viktimologi, restorative justice, lingkungan
Relevance of Criminal Law Formulation in the Law of Domestic Violence Elimination in Indonesia Setyowati, Dewi; Rusdiana, Emmilia
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Globalization, Law, and Crimes: The Various Aspects of Law in Broader Context
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.35362

Abstract

Violence Against Women is becoming more and more with specific domestic violence, as well as the cause hidden behind divorce. The issue of domestic violence is arranged by The Law Number 23 of 2004 on The Elimination of Domestic Violence which contains a summary of criminal act in Article 44 to Article 53. This study attempts to analyze the philosophy of regulation of domestic violence in Indonesia and the political law of the law number 23 Year 2004 on the elimination of domestic violence is related to the principles in the formulation of criminal law. This research is a normative legal research, and was obtained by studying documentation, discussion, and literature study and with collection data is literature study and analyzed prescriptively. The authors believe that the household paradigm that is in accordance with the objectives of this law is to realize the integrity of households, and it implies the formulation of criminal law is not appropriate, so it is a manifestation of overcriminalization/ penalization.
Memahami Konsep Restorative Justice sebagai Upaya Sistem Peradilan Pidana Menggapai Keadilan Setyowati, Dewi
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 15, No 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v15i1.24689

Abstract

Memahami kembali konsep restorative justice atau keadilan restoratif sebagai upaya sistem peradilan pidana dalam menggapai keadilan adalah penting. Hal ini disebabkan sistem peradilan pidana konvensional sebagian besar berfokus pada penerapan hukum, menilai kesalahan dan memberikan hukuman. Sebaliknya, keadilan restoratif adalah pendekatan terhadap kejahatan yang berfokus pada upaya untuk memperbaiki kerusakan yang terjadi dengan  melibatkan mereka yang telah terkena dampak. Memahami kejahatan tidak hanya sebagai pelanggaran hukum yang membutuhkan kecaman publik, tetapi juga sebagai cedera pada orang-orang yang terlibat dan hubungan yang membutuhkan penyembuhan. Mereka jangan dibiarkan dengan berbagai kebutuhan fisik, emosional, psikologis, spiritual dan material nya, dan apa yang disebut 'kebutuhan keadilan' ini harus diatasi jika mereka ingin merasa bahwa keadilan telah diupayakan.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  memahami kembali konsep restorative justice atau keadilan restoratif sebagai upaya sistem peradilan pidana dalam menggapai keadilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual, sejarah serta peraturan perundang-undangan. Dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa keadilan restoratifyang mengacu pada cara menanggapi kejahatan, atau jenis kesalahan lainnya, ketidakadilan atau konflik, yang berfokus terutama pada perbaikan kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh tindakan yang salah dan memulihkan sejauh mungkin, kesejahteraan semua pihak yang terlibat. Ini mencerminkan teori keadilan yang lebih relasional karena menekankan pemulihan rasa hormat, kesetaraan, dan martabat terhadap hubungan yang dipengaruhi oleh kesalahan.Understanding the concept of restorative justice as an effort of the criminal justice system in achieving justice is important. This is due to the fact that the conventional criminal justice system focuses mostly on the application of the law, evaluating errors and providing penalties. In contrast, restorative justice is an approach to crime that focuses on efforts to repair the damage done by involving those who have been affected. Understanding crime is not only a violation of the law that requires public condemnation, but also as an injury to the people involved and relationships that need healing. They should not be left with various physical, emotional, psychological, spiritual and material needs, and so-called 'justice needs' must be addressed if they want to feel that justice has been pursued. This research aims to re-understand the concept of restorative justice or restorative justice as an effort of the criminal justice system in achieving justice. This research is a legal study using a conceptual, historical and statutory approach. From this research it can be seen that restorative justice refers to how to respond to crime, or other types of mistakes, injustices or conflicts, which focus primarily on repairing the damage caused by wrong actions and restoring as far as possible, the welfare of all parties involved. This reflects a more relational theory of justice because it emphasizes restoring respect, equality, and dignity for relationships that are affected by mistakes. 
Relevance of Criminal Law Formulation in the Law of Domestic Violence Elimination in Indonesia Setyowati, Dewi; Rusdiana, Emmilia
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Globalization, Law, and Crimes: The Various Aspects of Law in Broader Context
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.35362

Abstract

Violence Against Women is becoming more and more with specific domestic violence, as well as the cause hidden behind divorce. The issue of domestic violence is arranged by The Law Number 23 of 2004 on The Elimination of Domestic Violence which contains a summary of criminal act in Article 44 to Article 53. This study attempts to analyze the philosophy of regulation of domestic violence in Indonesia and the political law of the law number 23 Year 2004 on the elimination of domestic violence is related to the principles in the formulation of criminal law. This research is a normative legal research, and was obtained by studying documentation, discussion, and literature study and with collection data is literature study and analyzed prescriptively. The authors believe that the household paradigm that is in accordance with the objectives of this law is to realize the integrity of households, and it implies the formulation of criminal law is not appropriate, so it is a manifestation of overcriminalization/ penalization.
Diversion in the Child Criminal Justice System as an Effort to Implement Restorative Justice Dewi Setyowati
Unram Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Unram Law Review (Ulrev)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ulrev.v4i1.108

Abstract

The juvenile criminal justice system according to Article 1 of Law Number 11 Year 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children (hereinafter referred to as SPPA Law) is the whole process of resolving cases of children in conflict with the Law from the investigation stage to the guidance stage after undergoing a crime. The application of SPPA involves many parties consisting of the police, prosecutors, legal advisors, courts, and correctional institutions, and child development. One of the law enforcers (structures) in SPPA that has a significant role is the prosecutor's office. The Prosecutor's Office as the prosecuting body that has been given the authority to solve the problems of children in conflict with the Law (hereinafter referred to as ABH) by using diversion to realize Restorative Justice, as stipulated in the provisions of Article 7 Paragraph 1 of the SPPA Law. What if, in this stage, the diversion was not sought for ABH? What is the form of violations experienced by ABH in the criminal justice system, especially at the prosecution stage? The method used is legal/normative research based on laws and regulations relating to one another. The Indonesian Attorney's Office in the constitutional system, as a body related to judicial authority, with a very dominant function as the dominus litis principle, controls the case process that determines whether a person can be declared a defendant and is submitted to the Court based on legal evidence according to the Law, and as ambtenaar executive implementing the decision and court decisions in criminal cases. The SPPA Law material test is a struggle in the context of maintaining the constitutional rights of law enforcers in their duty and is not intended to reject diversion in handling ABH. This provision is related to the protection of the law enforcement profession guaranteed by the constitution. Even though the Supreme Court has declared article 96 of the SPPA Law being applied unconstitutional or revoked, it does not mean allowing law enforcers the police, judges, and prosecutors not to carry out diversion obligations.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA MAHASISWA PELAKU SEKS PRANIKAH DI UNIVERSITAS X SEMARANG - Pawestri; Dewi Setyowati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2012: SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL PENELITIAN 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.036 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku seksual pranikah pada mahasiswapelaku seks pranikah di Universitas X Semarang. Subyek penelitian mahasiswa pelaku seks pranikahatau mahasiswa yang telah melakukan hubungan seksual sebelum menikah, yang sedang atau masihmenempuh pendidikan tinggi di Universitas X Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian studikasus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang berorientasi dengan logikainduktif. Hasil penelitian bahwa sebesar 12% subyek penelitian setuju jika hubungan seks dilakukanoleh pasangan yang telah berkomitmen untuk menikah. Tempat berhubungan seksual di Rumah,tempat kost dan hotel. Pengawasan orang tua sebanyak 50 % mendapatkan pengawasan yang sangatketat dan aktifitas yang dilakukan responden berbincang-bincang dengan teman kost, mainkomputer,menonton film bokep/ pornografi, memilih menggunakan waktu luangnya untuk bersamadengan pasangan seksualnya. Informasi terkait seksualitas didapat dari Koran, majalah, internet,radio, televise, dari teman kost. Dorongan seksual ini muncul karena dia sering menyaksikan filmporno bersama teman-temannya. Sikap subyek penelitian tidak setuju perilaku premarital sekskarena bertentangan dengan ajaran agama. Subyek penelitian menganggap perilaku kissing, pettingadalah hal yang biasa karena teman banyak yang melakukan sedangkan intercourse boleh sajadilakukan asalkan suka sama suka. Lingkungan kost cenderung bebas soalnya kalau tidak bebas tidakdisukai subyek penelitian. Pelaku hubungan seksual pranikah merasa bersalah dan berdosa tetapi tetapsaja melakukan karena teman-teman juga melakukan premarital seks baik dengan pacar ataupun WPS.Kesimpulannyanya bahwa pelaku seks pranikah menganggap bahwa prilaku seks pranikah sudahmerupakan tren dikalangan remaja dimana situasi tempat tinggal baik rumah dan tempat kost yangmemberikan kebebasan didukung oleh pergaulan teman yang berkontribusi sangat besar dalamperilaku seks pranikah. Saran diharapkan sekolahan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksidengan seutuhnya tanpa ada rasa tabu sehingga remaja mendapatkan informasi yang benar dari guruatau orang yang berkompeten.
Sosialisasi Diversifikasi Makanan pada Kader Desa Pondok Dalem, Semboro, Jember Dewi Setyowati; Astika Gita Ningrum; Budi Prasetyo; Noorlaila Ainunnissa; Dian Shalma Kartika; Fransiska Niken Hapsari
Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36049/genitri.v1i2.85

Abstract

Data dari UPTD Puskesmas Semboro menyebutkan bahwa pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) di Puskesmas Semboro, Jember belum rutin dilakukan. Hal tersebut karena program pemeriksaan antenatal care (ANC) terpadu belum sepenuhnya dilakukan dan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Semboro masih terbatas. Pengetahuan terkait diversifikasi makanan merupakan hal penting yang harus dilakukan untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil. Salah satu bentuk kegiatan yang mendukung tujuan tersebut adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan diversifikasi pemberian PMT. Sehingga diperlukan suatu kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan terkait diversifikasi makanan pada ibu kader di Semboro, Jember, Jawa Timur. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Semboro khususnya di Pondok Dalem, Semboro berupa edukasi kesehatan terkait pelatihan diversifikasi bahan pangan pada kader. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini adalah melakukan edukasi terkait diversifikasi makanan melalui video animasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pre-test dan posttest untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman kader. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan kader untuk mencegah anemia pada ibu hamil.
Kombinasi Active Cycle of Breathing Technique dengan Batuk Efektif Untuk Mengatasi Sesak Nafas pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Salsabilla Anantya Adinda Nugroho; Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad; Dewi Setyowati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 5 (2022): Inovasi Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Guna Menunjang Pencapaian Sustainable Developm
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pasien dengan tuberkulosis paru memiliki tanda dan gejala seperti sesak napas dan produksi sputum berlebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efikasi Active Cycle of Breathing Tehcnique dan siklus batuk efektif dalam mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan proses asuhan keperawatan. Pasien pada studi kasus ini adalah tiga orang dengan tuberculosis paru yang menandatangani persetujuan sebelum pengumpulan data. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa pasien mengalamipeningkatan status oksigenasi, penurunan sesak napas dan produksi sputum setelah melakukan Active Cycle of Breathing dan batuk efektif selama 7 hari.Kata Kunci : Tuberkulosis Paru, Active Cycle Of Breathing, Batuk Efektif
Optimizing the role of posyandu through nutrition huts in the context of prevention and accelerating the reduction of stunting at the rural level in Jombang District, East Java Indonesia Hariyono, Hariyono; Ayu Megasari, Ni Luh; Setyowati, Dewi; Madusekar, Nila
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): December: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v2i1.207

Abstract

Reducing the stunting rate has been declared a national priority program. The government continues to move to organize the tools for accelerating stunting prevention and formulating the 2018-2024 National Strategy for the Acceleration of Stunting Prevention. Community nutrition counseling is one of the strategic steps that can be taken to improve health status and optimize the role of Posyandu as a health service facility for the community at the grassroots level. Participants in this activity were community health cadres, community leaders and communities with children under five who have stunting risk factors in Bulurejo Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. The implementation method includes the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. The results of community service activities were that more than half of the respondents (53%) were aged 20-25 years, all respondents were female, the education level of most of the respondents (83%) was high school/equivalent and most (75%) of the respondents had jobs as Housewife. Referring to the requirements for cadres, the ability to read and write is one of the requirements to become a cadre so that the elementary education level meets the cadre requirements. In addition, the type of work most cadres are housewives (87.5%). Knowledge about stunting and nutrition huts before being given training more than half had poor knowledge (56%), knowledge about stunting and nutrition huts after being given training most had good knowledge (63%). This community service program has initiated the formation of a nutrition hut at the toddler posyandu in Bulurejo Village, Diwek District. In addition, there has been an increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres to carry out early detection of stunting using a Z score.
THE CORRELATION OF ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FREE SEX PRACTICES WITH THE RISK OF CERVICAL CANCER ON THE MOTIVATION OF HPV VACCINATION AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 6 SURABAYA Arlean, Maria Agatha; Dewanti, Linda; Setyowati, Dewi
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i2.2024.131-141

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer had the second position as the leading cause of cancer towards woman in worldwide. The prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia reaches 23,4 cases from 100.000 population (Kemenkes RI, 2019). To enhance awareness and knowledge about HPV vaccination and cervical cancer, it is imperative to disseminate information through early health promotion regarding cervical cancer prevention, including HPV vaccination, and avoiding behaviors that may elevate the risk of cervical cancer, such as engaging in unprotected sexual activities. The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between adolescents' knowledge of "Free Sexual Practices with Cervical Cancer Incidence Risk" towards motivation for HPV vaccination at 6 Junior High School Surabaya. Method: The quantitative cross-sectional approach involved 304 students from grades 7, 8, and 9, selected through stratified sampling and was analyzed using the Spearman analysis test. Results: The majority (83.1%) of adolescents in grades 7, 8, and 9 demonstrated good knowledge (83.1%) regarding free sexual practices with the risk of cervical cancer incidence. A considerable number of adolescents (29.9%) in grades 7, 8, and 9 showed a moderate level of motivation. There is a significant correlation between the knowledge level regarding cervical cancer and the risk of cervical cancer incidence concerning motivation for HPV vaccination, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a correlation between the knowledge level regarding cervical cancer and the risk of cervical cancer incidence concerning motivation for HPV vaccination at 6 Junior High School Surabaya.
Co-Authors - Pawestri A Farisi Adelia Ayu Qurrotul Jannah Ahmad Siboy Alawia, Fuji Astuti Alriana, Thre Anik Amalia, Rize Budi Anas Ahmadi Andriyanti Andriyanti, Andriyanti Anwar, Najih Arlean, Maria Agatha Arum Ariasty, Aurelya Asmarawati, Tri Pudy Atika Atika Bakhtiar, Arief Bou, Sharlyani Maria Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Deby Artika P Dian Shalma Kartika Dwilda, Euvanggelia EMMILIA RUSDIANA, EMMILIA Farah Diba Azzahra Farizi, Sofia Al Fatin Nazurah Izzati Binti Hamdani Fatkuroji Fatkuroji Fransiska Niken Hapsari Galuh Zediara Gatut Hardianto, Gatut Hamidah, Nadhifa Alya Hariyono Hariyono Hilwa Naura Nabila Hudi, Nurul Indrianingrattu, Nindi Ivon Diah Wittiarika Jayanti, Ratna Dwi Khoiriyyah, Khoiriyyah Kusuma, Ira Nurwahyu Levina Yustitianingtyas Levina Yustitianingtyas, Levina Linda Dewanti Lovita, Agnestia Naning Dian Luthfiani, Farikha Madusekar, Nila Maria Octaviani Kartini Sema Miftakhul Huda Misheel Trivena Setiawan Mohamed Alif Haikal Bin Mohamed Iskandar Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad Mufarokhah, Amelya Binti Muslim, Shohib Nenccy Mirasari Ngatwati Ni Luh Ayu Megasari Ningrum, Astika Gita Noorlaila Ainunnissa Novita, Sely Nurhayati Fitria Amin Prasetyo, Muhammad Rizkinanda Pratiwi, L.Ya Esty Pudji Lestari Pupus Ultraluana Puspita Sari, Mita Yuniar Putra, Candra Pratama Ramdhan Dwi Saputro Resha Zulfuaedah Riani, Rista Elva Riri Aprianti Risna Milkhatin S Salsabilla Anantya Adinda Nugroho Sari, Gadis Meinar Setiawan Noerdajasakti, Setiawan Sidiqkah, Amalia Iin Siti Norhikmah Binti Abd. Razak Siti Nurul Komariah Sri Rejeki, Purwo Sumbawati, Mulia Dian Taryana, Amalia Marjan Wardhana, Manggala Pasca Widati Fatmaningrum Yublina Rambu Mbali Idi Zamrotul Izzah