Journal of Emerging Innovations in Engineering
Vol. 1 No. 02 (2025): October 2025

Design and analysis of the airfield lighting system (ALS) precision approach lighting system (PALS) on runway 14 Kertajati International Airport Majalengka

Aep Ma'shum Nurzaman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study analyzed the design and implementation of the Precision Approach Lighting System (PALS) for Runway 14 at Kertajati International Airport, Majalengka. A qualitative case study approach was employed, combining field measurements, semi-structured interviews with airport operators and technicians, and document analysis based on ICAO Annex 14 Volume I and Indonesian regulation KP 326/2019. Field measurements determined precise lamp positions using theodolite equipment across 30 barrettes at 30-meter intervals, spanning 900 meters. Ground elevation assessments revealed variations from 0.0m to 5.75m, necessitating customized pole configurations ranging from 2.1m to 4.6m. Electrical system calculations determined a 25 KVA Constant Current Regulator (CCR) capacity with 7/8 tapping configuration, optimizing circuit loads at 74.42% and 77.48%. Primary cable lengths of 5,259m and 5,134m were calculated with 16mm² cross-sectional area for adequate power distribution. The integration of PALS with existing Instrument Landing System (ILS) enabled Category I precision approach capability, significantly enhancing aviation safety during low-visibility conditions. The design fully complied with international standards and supported Kertajati's operational capacity enhancement from 8 to 300 daily aircraft movements, establishing comprehensive all-weather operational capability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jeie

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Journal of Emerging Innovations in Engineering (JEIE) is a peer-reviewed open access journal published by Pustaka Intelektual Sutajaya. This journal is dedicated to the dissemination of high-quality research in the fields of engineering, pure and applied engineering. JEIE serves as a platform for ...