The e-commerce ecosystem has rapidly evolved with various sales models, including sellers, resellers, and dropshippers. This study analyzes the percentage of e-commerce businesses based on sales models in 2018 using secondary data from industry reports. The findings indicate that the seller model dominated, followed by resellers, who played a significant role in product distribution. Meanwhile, the dropshipper model continued to grow due to its operational flexibility. These insights provide a better understanding of e- commerce trends and their implications for business strategies and industry policies moving forward.
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