Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan

The Playing Techniques of Balo-Balo in Kampung Tirang, Tegal Barat Subdistrict, Tegal City

Ferdianto Zain (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Sunarto Sunarto (Universitas Negeri Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aims to describe the playing techniques of the traditional performing art Balo-Balo, which has developed in Kampung Tirang, Tegal Barat District, Tegal City, as well as to explore the educational values embedded within it. The research adopts an ethnomusicological approach based on Alan P. Merriam’s theory, which views music as an integrated system comprising sound, musical behavior, and cultural concepts. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving local performers and community members. The findings reveal that Balo-Balo playing techniques involve role specialization for each musical instrument, such as Terbang Induk, Kempling, Kempyang, and Konteng, all of which are played collectively without the use of standardized musical notation. The learning process is carried out through oral tradition and direct practice, reflecting a cultural transmission model rooted in kinesthetic and non-written forms. Social values such as mutual cooperation, discipline, collaboration, and the preservation of local culture are reflected in the performance practice. These findings indicate that Balo-Balo’s playing techniques not only hold musical significance but also possess strong potential as a medium for culturally rooted arts education, character development, and the reinforcement of cultural identity within both formal and non-formal educational settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

maspuljr

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan is concern in publishing the original research articles, review articles from the contributors and the current issues related to multidisipline of education. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan focuses on the following topics: Curriculum development, teacher education and ...