Indonesian Psychological Research
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)

Psychological Contract Breach, Abusive Supervision, and Turnover Intention among Nigerian Healthcare Workers: Examining the Mediating Role of Organizational Cynicism

Anthony G. Balogun (Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba- Akoko, Ondo State)
John M Elisha (Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba- Akoko, Ondo State)
Emmanuel E Uye (University of Ibadan)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Feb 2025

Abstract

Nigeria is currently facing a significant shortage of qualified healthcare professionals. With forecasts suggesting that the population could reach 263 million by 2030 and a growing trend of medical practitioners leaving the country, this challenge is expected to worsen unless addressed effectively. Utilizing social exchange theory, this study explored the relationship between psychological contract breach, abusive supervision, and the turnover intentions of healthcare workers in Nigeria, as well as, investigating the mediating effect of organizational cynicism in these relationships. A cross-sectional survey design was employed to collect data from a sample of 200 healthcare professionals in tertiary and secondary public hospitals across the three senatorial districts in Ondo State, Nigeria. The findings revealed that both psychological contract breach and abusive supervision were positively correlated with turnover intentions among this group. Furthermore, organizational cynicism was found to fully mediate these relationships. This study implies the need for the government and healthcare management commitments against abusive supervision in the healthcare system.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IPR

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Social Sciences

Description

Indonesian Psychological Research aims at a broad area of questions from theoretical and methodological domains of psychology, as well as applications of psychology to everyday life. We propose to publish original articles, reviews, actualities, preliminary methodological notes etc. Our goal is to ...