Indonesian Psychological Research
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)

Support over Safety? Rethinking How Organizational Support Empowers Gen Z in The Workplace

Gita Widya Laksmini Soerjoatmodjo (Universitas Pembangunan Jaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS), psychological safety climate (PSC), and psychological empowerment (PE) among Generation Z employees. While previous literature emphasizes the importance of team-based psychological safety in fostering empowerment, this study investigates whether organizational-level support may play a more dominant role for Gen Z workers. A cross-sectional quantitative design was used, involving 403 Gen Z employees from various sectors in Indonesia. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires and analyzed using structural equation modeling in JASP. The results revealed that POS had a strong and significant direct effect on PE (β = 0.518, p < .001). POS also significantly predicted PSC (β = 0.586, p < .001), but the mediating role of PSC was not supported, as the path from PSC to PE was not statistically significant (β = 0.114, p = .054). These findings suggest that Gen Z employees are more empowered by structural support and responsive leadership than by psychological safety within team interactions. The study contributes to the evolving understanding of Gen Z in the workplace and offers practical implications for designing more effective empowerment strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IPR

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Social Sciences

Description

Indonesian Psychological Research aims at a broad area of questions from theoretical and methodological domains of psychology, as well as applications of psychology to everyday life. We propose to publish original articles, reviews, actualities, preliminary methodological notes etc. Our goal is to ...