Lontar Komputer: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi
Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Vol. 15, No. 2 August 2024

Comparative Analysis of Denoising Techniques for Optimizing EEG Signal Processing

I Putu Agus Eka Darma Udayana (Unknown)
Made Sudarma (Unknown)
I Ketut Gede Darma Putra (Unknown)
I Made Sukarsa (Unknown)
Minho Jo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Oct 2025

Abstract

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-invasive technology widely used to record the brain's electrical activity. However, noise often contaminates the EEG signal, including ocular artifacts and muscle activity, which can interfere with accurate analysis and interpretation. This research aims to improve the quality of EEG signals related to concentration by comparing the effectiveness of two denoising methods: Independent Component Analysis (ICA) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Using commercial EEG headsets, this study recorded Alpha, Beta, Delta, and Theta signals from 20 participants while they performed tasks that required concentration. The effectiveness of the denoising technique is evaluated by focusing on changes in standard deviation and calculating the Percentage Residual Difference (PRD) value of the EEG signal before and after denoising. The results show that ICA provides better denoising performance than PCA, as reflected by a significant reduction in standard deviation and a lower PRD value. These results indicate that the ICA method can effectively reduce noise and preserve important information from the original signal.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lontar

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Lontar Komputer: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi focuses on the theory, practice, and methodology of all aspects of technology in the field of computer science and engineering. It provides an international publication platform to boost the scientific and academic publication of research in the ...