Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi
Vol 7 No 4 (2022)

Prediksi Erosi Tanah Dengan Menggunakan Metode Universal Soil Loss Equation Di Bagian Tengah-Hilir Das Oba

Irawati Karim (Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Khairun)
Adnan Sofyan (Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Khairun)
Lily Ishak (Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Khairun)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2022

Abstract

The Oba watershed is one of the watershed located in the City of Tidore Islands where in the middle-downstream it has a shallow river so that when it rains continuously with high intensity it will cause flooding. In addition, it has a complex topography from flat to hilly where most of the area has steep slopes (25-45%) so the potential for erosion is very large. The aims of the research are: 1) to analyze the amount of erosion in the middle-downstream part of the Oba watershed; and 2) identify soil conservation management efforts in the mid-downstream part of the Oba watershed. Prediction of soil erosion using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) method. The results showed that: 1) the level of danger of soil erosion that occurred included: a) very light erosion (12.45 tons/ha/year) occurring on a slope of 8-15% covering an area of ​​562.1 ha (2.1%); b) mild erosion (0.40–27.43 tons/ha/year) occurring on slopes of 0-8% and slopes >45% covering an area of ​​1.575 (37.9%); c) Moderate erosion (149.93 – 153.32 tons/ha/year) occurs on slopes of 8-15% and slopes of 15-25% covering an area of ​​2,489.8 (60%) of the total area of ​​the middle-downstream part of the Oba watershed; and 2) soil conservation management efforts include alternating corn + cassava and peanuts at SPL-18 with a slope of 15-25% and at SPL-25 with a slope of 25-45%, then without alternatives on a slope of 0-8%. , 8-15% and >45%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

Description

Artikel yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk dimuat dalam Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi (JPPG) adalah hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan penelitian yang sesuai dengan focus and scope jurnal diantaranya: Strategi Pembelajaran Geografi, Media Pembelajaran Geografi, Model Pembelajaran Geografi, ...