Jo-ELT (Journal of English Language Teaching) Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IKIP
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)

Examining Project-Based Learning to Foster Creative Writing: Evidence from Indonesian Secondary Classrooms

Siti Syafi'atul Qomariyah (Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia)
Indara Wahyudi (Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia)
Dira Permana (Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia)
Heri Hidayatullah (Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Project-Based Learning (PJBL) has been widely adopted to address various instructional challenges in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. However, its specific impact on students’ creative writing performance in Indonesian secondary education remains underexplored. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of PJBL in enhancing secondary students’ creative writing skills, particularly in higher-order language production. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the study involved 72 eleventh-grade students who were assigned to experimental and control groups. The experimental group received project-based writing instruction, while the control group was taught using conventional, teacher-centered methods. Data were collected through a creative writing test and analyzed using an independent samples t-test. The results revealed a statistically significant difference between the two groups, indicating that students exposed to PJBL demonstrated higher levels of creativity, idea development, and linguistic expression than those in the control group. These findings extend constructivist and sociocultural perspectives by illustrating how project-based tasks facilitate creative language use through collaboration, autonomy, and authentic learning experiences. Pedagogically, this study highlights PJBL as an effective instructional approach for fostering creative writing in EFL contexts and provides practical implications for teachers and curriculum developers seeking to promote creativity-oriented language instruction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joelt

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Jo-ELT (Journal of English Language Teaching) Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IKIP is a journal published by the Faculty of Culture, Management, and Business, Mandalika University of Education.. The journal focuses on the following topics: 1. Theory and ...