Journal of Fundamental and Applied Pharmaceutical Science
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February

Formulation & Evaluation Rosella Suspension (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) as Immunomodulator with Variation of Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Concentration




Article Info

Publish Date
25 Feb 2025

Abstract

Rosella flower (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) has proven in previous studies through clinical trials and preclinical trials to be safe as an immunostimulant. The purpose of this study was to determine the stability of suspension preparation by varying the concentration of CMC Sodium as a suspending agent. The suspension preparations into 4 formulas, Formula 0 (without CMC Sodium), Formula 1 (CMC Sodium 1.5%), Formula 2 (CMC Sodium 1.75%), Formula 3 (CMC Sodium 2%). The results in the organoleptical test showed that the dosage form F0 was liquid, F1 and F2 were slightly thick liquid, F3 was thick. Density test results in F0 1.09g/mL, F1, F2 and F3 1.10g/mL. Viscosity test on F0 20.8 cps, F1 128.6 cps, F2 268.6 cps and F3 475.6 cps. The pH test of all formulas is in the acidic range. Sedimentation test F0 = 1, F1 and F2 = 0.97 and F3 = 0.99 or close to 1. Redispersion time test of all preparations <30 seconds.  The good formula based on the evaluation of suspension rosellaa preparations, namely F1 and F2 with Na CMC concentrations of 1.5% and 1.75%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfap

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

JFAPS focuses on various aspects of pharmaceutical sciences such as: Pharmaceutical Technology Pharmacology & Toxicology Pharmaceutical Chemistry Drug Discovery Traditional Medicine and Medicinal Herb Pharmaceutical Microbiology and ...