Agroradix : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025

Peran Sistem Teknologi Temporary Immersion Bioreactor System (TIBS) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Planlet Tiga Jenis Pisang (Musa spp.)

Eryuni Eryuni (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Islam Makassar)
Mir Alam Beddu (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Islam Makassar)
Baharuddin Baharuddin (Departemen Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Hasanuddin)
Suyono Suyono (Program Studi Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan, Universitas Sulawesi Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

Conventional banana seedling propagation is often inefficient and time-consuming, so technological innovations are needed that can improve the speed and quality of seedling production. This study aims to assess the effect of liquid media-based Temporary Immersion Bioreactor System (TIBS) on the growth of planlets of three banana species. The research was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) involving two factors: media type (TIBS liquid media and solid media) and banana species (Barangan, Cavendish, and Kepok Tanjung), with three replications. The parameters observed included shoot emergence time, number of shoots per explant, number of leaves, and explant weight, which were analyzed using ANOVA and Honest Real Difference test (BNJ) at the 5% level. The results showed that TIBS liquid media significantly accelerated shoot emergence (11.89 days) compared to solid media (27 days). Barangan banana species produced the highest number of shoots (57.10 shoots) and the highest explant weight (33.44 grams), while the highest number of leaves was obtained in liquid media (68.40 leaves). The interaction between media type and banana type significantly affected all growth parameters. The conclusion of this study is that the liquid media-based TIBS system is able to improve the efficiency and quality of banana planlet growth, especially in the Barangan banana species, making it suitable for large-scale banana seedling development.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

agro

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRORADIX "Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian" : is a research journal published by agriculture faculty, Darul ‘Ulum Islamic University (UNISDA) of Lamongan. Agroradix provides a forum for the publication of scientific articles in the scope of agricultural sciences with priority on plantation, horticulture, ...