Jurnal Teknoinfo
Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026): Period January 2026

Development of A Telegram Chatbot for Final Project Services Using the Design and Development Research (DDR) Approach

Laisa Nurin Mentari (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Terpadu Nurul Fikri)
Tifanny Nabarian (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Terpadu Nurul Fikri)
Slamet Santoso (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Terpadu Nurul Fikri)
Dymas Sutrysno (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Terpadu Nurul Fikri)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jan 2026

Abstract

Final project administration in higher education involves multiple stakeholders and frequently encounters issues such as delayed information delivery, document inconsistency, and repetitive student inquiries. These problems may increase administrative workload and hinder the final project process. This study aims to analyze user needs and develop a chatbot as an academic information service for final project administration at STT Terpadu Nurul Fikri. The research adopts the Design and Development Research (DDR) approach, focusing on two main stages: Need Analysis and Design and Development. User needs were identified through interviews, observations, and document analysis. Based on the findings, a Telegram-based chatbot was designed and developed using Python and Telegram Bot API integration. The chatbot provides academic etiquette guidelines, general final project information, implementation procedures, schedules, references, and frequently asked questions. The novelty of this study lies in its systematic emphasis on the needs analysis stage as a foundational element for academic chatbot development, which has received limited attention in prior studies. The results indicate that the chatbot has been successfully implemented and deployed as a prototype, serving as a basis for future evaluation and further system enhancement.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

teknoinfo

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Library & Information Science

Description

Jurnal Teknoinfo is a peer-reviewed scientific Open Access journal that published by Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia. This Journal is built with the aim to expand and create innovation concepts, theories, paradigms, perspectives and methodologies in the sciences of Informatics Engineering. The ...