Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Agrotechno
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): April

Soil Electrical Conductivity (Ec) Mapping Using Real-Time Soil Sensor

Ni Nyoman Sulastri (Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Badung, Bali, Indonesia **Laboratory of Environmental and Agricultural System, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan)
Sakae Shibusawa (Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Badung, Bali, Indonesia **Laboratory of Environmental and Agricultural System, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan)
Masakazu Kodaira (Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Badung, Bali, Indonesia **Laboratory of Environmental and Agricultural System, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Apr 2020

Abstract

The development of soil electrical conductivity (EC) recently to generate soil EC spatial variability map is increasingly attractive because of its application for site-specific crop management. Several commercial applications have been developed and marketed. The purpose of this paper is to compare soil EC spatial variability map produced by capacitance and spectroscopic sensors. The two sensors (capacitance and spectroscopic sensors) was mounted in a Real-time soil sensor. The spectrophotometer was used that has linearly arrayed photodiodes of 256 channels for 400 to 900 nm for visible (Vis) lights and 128 channels for 900 to 1700 nm for near infrared (NIR) lights. For two capacitance sensors were embedded in soil penetrator (front/ECF and side/ ECS), which its tip with a flat plane edge to make uniform soil cuts and the soil flattener behind produced a uniform surface texture. It was found that spectroscopic method performed better compared to capacitance sensor. Using linear regression, the spectroscopic method has shown a correlation of 0.75 with soil EC generated from laboratory analysis (ECL). While, the capacitance method shows significant different compared to soil ECL. The primary cause of the extreme differences between ECL, ECF and ECS values is likely related to the calibration of the capacitance sensor itself.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

agrotechno

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Scientific Journal of Agricultural Technology AGROTECHNO publishes the research results in the field of agricultural technology. This field comprises three main topics, namely Food Science and Technology, Agroindustry Technology and Management, and Agricultural Engineering and Biosystems. We ...