Jounal of Education and Teaching (JET)
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026

Standardized Monitoring in Online English Learning: Integrating Context, Pedagogical Pillars, and Monitoring Phases

Karin Sari Saputra (Linguistics Department, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia)
Sisilia Setiawati Halimi (Linguistics Department, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia)
Harwintha Yuhria Anjarningsih (Linguistics Department, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jan 2026

Abstract

Monitoring in online English education remains inconsistently defined and often treated as an administrative routine rather than a pedagogical process. This paper addresses that gap by proposing the Standardized Monitoring Framework (SMF)—a theoretically grounded model that integrates monitoring with instruction to enhance quality and engagement. Built through a conceptual synthesis of Learning-Oriented Assessment (LoLA), formative feedback, and digital engagement theories, the SMF establishes five pedagogical pillars: Targeted Content Delivery, Diverse Assessment Strategies, Personalized Formative Feedback, Engagement Optimization, and Comprehensive Learning Evaluation. These pillars operate across four monitoring phases—Preparation, Exploration, Adjustment, and Mastery—supported by three contextual domains of learning foundations, human-centered dynamics, and the instructional monitoring cycle. Drawing illustrative insights from the Elingway platform, the study demonstrates how SMF bridges theory and practice to promote responsive, autonomous, and sustained learning in non-metropolitan digital contexts. The paper concludes by highlighting the framework’s theoretical novelty and its potential for empirical validation in future studies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jet

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Journal of Eduction and Teaching (JET) merupakan jurnal ilmiah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UM Kendari yang menitik-beratkan pada publikasi hasil penelitian ilmiah yang dilakukan oleh para civitas akademika, baik internal dan eksternal UM Kendari, khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan dan ...