Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Bul. Vet. Udayana. June 2025 Vol. 17 No. 3

CASE STUDY OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE VELOGENIC STRAIN WITH MULTIORGAN LESSIONS IN VACCINATED BROILER IN SUSUT, BANGLI

I Gde Andhika Putra Pratama (Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali, 80234)
I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika (Laboratorium Virologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali
Indonesia, 80234)

Ida Bagus Oka Winaya (Laboratorium Patologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali
Indonesia, 80234)

I Nengah Kerta Besung (Laboratorium Bakteriologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali
Indonesia, 80234)

Ida Bagus Made Oka (Laboratorium Parasitologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali
Indonesia, 80234)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 May 2025

Abstract

Newcastle disease (ND) is a highly contagious viral disease of poultry with high mortality rates in velogenic strains. This paper present findings about velogenic strain of Newcastle disease in case study. The methods used in examination of animal case are observation, anatomical pathology examination, histopathology examination, TAB cultivation, serological tests, bacterial identification and parasite identification. In this case study, 28-day-old broiler chickens were obtained from a farmer in Demulih Village, Susut, Bangli. The clinical symptoms observed in the affected chickens included weakness, anorexia, difficulty breathing, greenish-white diarrhea, and torticollis. Pathological anatomical examination revealed congestion in the brain, hemorrhages in the trachea, lungs, heart, and intestines, as well as petechiae in the proventriculus. Histopathological examination showed inflammatory changes were dominated marked by mononuclear cell infiltration in the brain, trachea, lung, heart, proventriculus and intestine. Result of TAB cultivation continued with using HA test showed that virus can agglutination erythrocytes with titer 210 HA Unit. ND virus was confirmed by HI test. Based on this case study, it was concluded that the chickens were infected with ND.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

buletinvet

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary

Description

FOCUS The journal focused on Veterinary Medicine, Animal Sciences, and Health Studies with various developments. SCOPE Zoonoses, Public Health, One Health, Epidemiology, Reproduction, Virology, Bacteriology, Parasitology, Mycology, Internal Medicine, Surgery, Orthopedics, Vaccines, Genetics, ...