Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes RI Pangkalpinang
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JKP DESEMBER 2025

Dampak Pemberian Kompres Dingin Cold Pack Untuk Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien IGD Dengan Fraktur

batubara, nisa (Unknown)
Siallagan, Romauli Ervanny Goria (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Fractures can threaten a person's integrity, usually resulting from a severe impact, either directly or indirectly. Fracture patients who present to the emergency department (ED) often experience pain. One non-pharmacological method for pain relief is the use of cold compresses.Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine whether applying cold compresses to fracture patients in the ED can reduce their discomfort.Methods: In accordance with predetermined inclusion criteria, 18 of 34 fracture patients who presented to the emergency department in January and February 2025 were consecutively selected using a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test-post-test approach. The Wilcoxon test, which is useful for comparing two groups of paired data, was used in data analysis.Results: Before the intervention, most respondents (66.7%) reported moderate discomfort, but after the intervention, this percentage decreased sharply to 16.7%. After the cold compresses, there was a significant decrease in discomfort, as indicated by a p-value of 0.000 from the Wilcoxon test.Conclusion: With a p-value <0.05, cold compresses were statistically effective in reducing pain in ER patients with fractures. Further research should include psychological aspects, physical activity levels, or patient diet.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkp

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes RI Pangkalpinang provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short ...